Enhancing Seed Trade Standards: Key Outcomes from the Capacity Building Training Workshop on OECD Certification

The Capacity Building Training Workshop on International OECD Certification in Seed Trade, held from September 2 to 13, 2024, at the Rainbow Towers Hotel in Harare, has brought together over 400 companies and representatives from eight countries. This significant event aimed to advance seed certification practices and enhance agricultural productivity through a comprehensive focus on international standards.

The workshop’s primary objectives were to deepen understanding of OECD certification standards, build capacity among participants, and foster collaboration within the seed trade sector. By examining the OECD’s internationally recognized standards for seed certification, the workshop sought to facilitate the smooth movement of seeds across borders while ensuring they meet essential quality and health requirements. Adhering to these standards is crucial for improving global competitiveness and supporting sustainable agricultural practices.

Seed trade is fundamental to agriculture, impacting productivity and biodiversity. High-quality seed certification helps maintain trust and ensures that seeds meet the required standards. Achieving OECD certification can enhance a country’s position in the international seed market and contribute to global food security.

In Zimbabwe, the seed industry is a key component of the Agriculture, Food Systems, and Rural Transformation Strategy. The seed sector is integral to various strategic plans, including the Agriculture Recovery Plan, Livestock Growth and Development Plan, and Horticultural Recovery and Growth Plan. Recognizing the importance of seed security in ensuring food, feed, and nutritional security, the Government has enacted the Seed Act Chapter 19:13 and is developing a Seed Policy to strengthen sector coordination.

The sector has achieved notable successes under the National Development Strategy 1 (NDS1) and is working towards the goals of NDS2 (2025-2030) as part of Vision 2030. Key achievements include a record wheat crop, expected to yield over 600,000 tonnes, which highlights the effectiveness of recent drought mitigation strategies. The focus on climate-smart crops and traditional grains has also helped mitigate the impacts of recent El Niño-induced droughts.

Regionally and internationally, Zimbabwe engages actively to enhance seed quality and trade. The country adheres to OECD seed certification schemes and is pursuing full membership in the UPOV Convention. Additionally, Zimbabwe has signed agreements such as the SADC MoU on the Harmonization of Seed Regulatory Systems, the Charter Establishing the SADC Seed Center, and the SADC Protocol on Plant Variety Protection. Zimbabwean seed companies are expanding their presence across Africa and beyond, exporting certified seeds to markets in the Middle East and Europe.

The workshop represents a crucial step in advancing Zimbabwe’s seed industry and aligning with the National Development Strategy 1 (NDS1) and Vision 2030. By modernizing research and development and accelerating crop improvement through molecular breeding, Zimbabwe aims to establish a strong foundation for agricultural production and food security. Collaboration with partners such as the OECD Secretariat, AFSTA, Bayer Crop Science, and the Zimbabwe Seed Association is essential for driving innovation and maintaining high standards in the seed sector.

Overall, the Capacity Building Training Workshop has provided a valuable platform for enhancing seed certification practices, fostering international cooperation, and supporting Zimbabwe’s agricultural development goals.

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