Revitalising Cooperatives: Zimbabwe Aligns Local Economies with Sustainable Development Goals

By Aldridge Dzvene


“These successes are a clear indication of the government’s commitment to the Sustainable Development Goals, promoting sustainable cities and communities (SDG 11), eradicating poverty (SDG 1), advancing gender equality (SDG 5), and fostering decent work and economic growth (SDG 8).” With this vision, Zimbabwe is reforming cooperative structures to transform grassroots initiatives into engines of national growth.


The government’s review of the Cooperative Societies Policy reflects a strategic effort to strengthen governance, enhance operational efficiency, and ensure that cooperatives continue to contribute meaningfully to national development. Once seen primarily as community support structures, cooperatives in Zimbabwe are now being positioned as critical instruments in driving inclusive economic growth and social transformation.

Modernized cooperative governance promises transparency and accountability, critical factors for building trust among members and investors alike. By streamlining administrative procedures and enforcing ethical standards, cooperatives can access new markets, attract financing, and operate sustainably. This transformation also prioritises inclusivity, ensuring that women and youth are fully empowered to participate in leadership and decision-making processes, thereby advancing SDG 5 on gender equality.

The economic implications are significant. Efficient cooperatives generate employment, enhance productivity, and allow communities to pool resources for larger projects, contributing directly to SDG 8 on decent work and economic growth. Meanwhile, community-based initiatives fostered by cooperatives promote sustainable development at a local level, supporting SDG 11 on sustainable cities and communities. By generating income and improving livelihoods, these efforts also align with SDG 1, aimed at eradicating poverty and reducing vulnerability in rural and peri-urban areas.

Beyond numbers and statistics, the reform agenda reflects a broader philosophy: development is sustainable only when ethics, inclusivity, and efficiency converge. Cooperatives become incubators for responsible citizenship, community cohesion, and social resilience. By integrating governance standards with economic empowerment, Zimbabwe is laying the groundwork for a model where local enterprise drives national progress.

For this vision to materialise, continuous monitoring, stakeholder engagement, and capacity building will be essential. The challenge lies in ensuring that reforms translate into tangible outcomes: functional cooperatives, ethical leadership, expanded market access, and measurable improvements in member livelihoods. When successful, the revitalized cooperative sector will be more than an economic tool, it will be a demonstration of how grassroots initiatives, guided by governance and aligned with global development goals, can shape Zimbabwe’s socio-economic future.

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