
In a significant move to address severe environmental damage, the government has announced an immediate nationwide ban on alluvial mining. This decision aims to combat the widespread water pollution, excessive siltation, and river channel degradation caused by large-scale mechanical alluvial mining, which has plagued rural provinces since 2011.
Alluvial mining, known for its detrimental effects on the environment, has been linked to deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution. The process often involves toxic substances like mercury, which pose health risks to miners and surrounding communities. By banning this practice, the government is taking a crucial step to protect public health and preserve the natural beauty of affected areas.
The ban is also expected to help maintain fertile agricultural land that alluvial mining often encroaches upon. This will support the country’s agricultural sector and food security, which is vital for sustaining the nation’s food supply.
Additionally, the ban is set to encourage miners to adopt more sustainable and responsible mining methods. It will prevent further damage to infrastructure like roads and bridges, and reduce maintenance costs. The move is likely to lead to the formalization of mining operations, which can enhance safety standards, improve working conditions, and boost government revenue.
Formalized mines are more likely to invest in environmental rehabilitation, promoting sustainable development and reducing the environmental impact of mining. Overall, the government’s decision to ban alluvial mining reflects a commitment to environmental protection, public health, and sustainable development, marking a positive step for the country’s future.